Looking for information on varicose veins? Whether you have been living with varicose veins for a while now or have only recently noticed them, understanding more about these abnormal blood vessels is a good idea. They typically appear on one’s legs or feet but can appear anywhere; they look like an exaggerated vein and can take on a blue or purple color. These bulging veins are more commonly found in those who are overweight, pregnant, stand in one place for long periods of time or have a family history of varicose veins.
If you currently have varicose veins and are concerned that they will cause you to experience health issues, then learning more about this common condition is recommended. Varicose veins are caused when there is an increase of blood pressure within the veins. This increase in pressure will eventually damage or weaken a vein's valves, which means they are no longer able to support proper blood flow. This inability to properly move the blood flow through the vein can cause the blood to pool within the vein, causing them to enlarge.
According to Hopkins Medicine, varicose veins are not considered to be a serious medical condition but can lead to more serious problems.
Common symptoms include small sores on one or both legs, a change in color near the affected vein area, a burning or itching feeling and/or small or large rashes. Serious cases of varicose veins can potentially create swelling in the area.
Spider veins are a milder form of varicose veins. They are often red or blue in color and occur on the legs but can sometimes appear on or around the facial area.
Varicose veins can lead to someone being diagnosed with more serious vein problems, e.g., deep vein thrombosis, pulmonary embolism, etc. Deep vein thrombosis is a medical condition that happens when a blood clot is formed within someone’s veins, which often causes discomfort within the leg. Pulmonary embolism refers to a potentially life-threatening medical situation and is caused by blood clots that travel to the body and end up in the lungs.
Anyone who has varicose veins and is currently experiencing inflammation or pain in their legs should contact a medical professional as soon as possible for treatment.
The type of treatment someone will require to address their varicose vein problem is determined case by case. A medical professional will take into account one’s age, their medical history, what types of symptoms they are experiencing and what other treatment options they have already tried, if any. Common treatment options include elevating the legs periodically throughout the day, wearing compression stockings, having a saline solution injected into the veins, using lasers to destroy the vein and completely removing the veins.
If you are currently living with varicose veins, you will need to make an appointment with a medical professional for a proper diagnosis. A physical examination will be performed, as well as an ultrasound that can check for proper blood flow. The type of treatment you will receive will simply depend on your particular situation. The sooner you seek treatment, the sooner you can understand whether your varicose veins will lead to additional health problems.
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